SPROUTS
by
Dr. William Rice DC, DACBN, CCN, FACCN
Sprouted
seeds and fruits are the only live foods that man eats. All other
foods must be killed before consuming them. Fruits are seasonal
and depend on the temperature, humidity and amount of rainfall.
Sprouts, on the other hand, can be prepared almost anywhere, in
any season. Sprouts are easy to grow and provide an abundance of
vitamins and minerals.
"The
seed is a storehouse of food energy intended for the early growth
and development of the new plant." -- Nutritional
Evaluation of Sprouts and Grasses by Viktoras Kulvinskas.
A fantastic
biochemical change takes place once the seed contacts water. Sprouting
activates powerful enzymes. Therefore, sprouts are pre-digested
foods and are very easy to digest. Sprouting also produces Vitamin
C (ascorbic acid), which is not present in the dry seed. This is
truly an amazing metamorphosis.
Sprouts
are complete proteins. In fact, chickpeas, lentils and mung sprouts
have a higher percentage of protein than meat. This is another good
reason why sprouts should be included in every meal.
DIRECTIONS
FOR SPROUTING
- Select
sprouting-quality seeds for best results. Make sure they are not
treated with chemicals. Mung and alfalfa seeds are the easiest
to sprout and provide a successful first attempt.
- In
a one-quart glass jar, place 2-tbs. alfalfa seeds or ¼ cup mung
beans.
- Add
water and remove any floating seeds and hulls. Wash seeds well.
- Cover
the seeds with at least twice as much purified water as seeds.
- Place
cheesecloth, screen or net over the top and secure with rubber
band or jar rim. During the soaking process the seeds will swell
to several times their original volume. Soak overnight.
- Keep
the seeds in a dark place at room temperature.
- In
the morning, after soaking, rinse the seeds thoroughly with water
and drain well. Place the jar in a bowl or container at a 45°
angle, open end down.
- Thoroughly
rinse and drain the sprouts at least twice daily. If the air is
very hot and dry, give the seeds longer and more frequent rinsing.
- When
the seeds begin to sprout, they will discard their hulls. During
the rinsing, the hulls tend to float or settle on the bottom.
By removing the lid temporarily, the loose hulls may be scooped
off with a spoon or rinsed away. This will also reduce spoilage.
- Harvesting
sprouts is a matter of taste. Alfalfa sprouts usually sprout for
3 days then they should be placed in indirect sunlight to allow
the two small leaves to turn bright green. The entire sprout is
about 2 inches long. Mung sprouts can remain in the dark until
the two small leaves just begin to appear. This is the best time
for harvesting as the sprouts are the tastiest,
- When
you are ready to harvest the sprouts, give them a final rinse
-- try to remove the remaining hulls, then drain the water and
lay the sprouts on paper towel to dry partially. Store the sprouts
in a glass jar or plastic bag in the refrigerator. They will keep
for one week this way.
- Before
starting the next batch, wash the strainer and jar thoroughly
to prevent mold or fungus from forming. Alternatively, you can
buy a plastic sprouter in your local health food store. Follow
the directions that come with the package.
Finally,
you can always buy ready-made sprouts in every health food store
or supermarket, but try sprouting your own--its fun. Also,
store-bought sprouts have been found to be a source of salmonella
contamination so wash them carefully and beware.